LANGUAGE IN INDIA

Strength for Today and Bright Hope for Tomorrow

Volume 26:6 June 2026
ISSN 1930-2940

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         T. Deivasigamani, Ph.D.
         Pammi Pavan Kumar, Ph.D.
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New Romantic Expressions in Gen Z Language: The Linguistics of Neologism

Divya T.

Abstract

It can be observed that new media plays a pivotal role in the linguistic assimilation of one of the new generations, born into the endless possibilities of information technology. This paper attempts to validate the hypothesis that the language of Generation Z is entirely distinct from that of other generations, focusing on new media—their primary domain of linguistic discourse. To achieve this, the study collects and analyzes the unique words, phrases, and meanings used by this generation within the discourse of "romance." The data has been sourced from Instagram, the most widely used social media platform among Gen Z. The analysis primarily focuses on the lexical level of the collected terms. Furthermore, the word combinations and patterns of word formation (morphology) are subjected to linguistic analysis.

Keywords:New Media, Gen Z Language, Neologisms, Linguistic Analysis

Introduction

This study analyzes the interrelationship between technology and grammar within the broader context of word-formation processes. The uncontrolled use of technology and social media has brought about numerous changes in language. The newest generation is referred to as Generation Z (Gen Z). They employ language in a way that is starkly different from existing forms. The use of neologisms and the reappropriation of existing vocabulary are distinctive features of this generation's language usage. These neologisms are likely used to make conversations simpler and more appealing to listeners. Recently, social media has witnessed the creation of numerous new terms to articulate romance and to express its diverse modes and states. It is essential to study the structural framework and semantic nuances of these terms. This paper analyzes these newly emerged terms in Gen Z language on the basis of different word-formation processes in linguistics.

Gen Z

It is believed that the term 'Generation Z' was first used in the year 2000 by the publication Advertising Age. They proposed this name to signify the generation succeeding the Millennials (Gen Y). William Strauss and Neil Howe are the pioneers in studies classifying generations (Generational Theory). Those born between 1997 and 2012 are known as Generation Z. They are also commonly referred to as 'zoomers'. This generation has had the convenience and opportunity to possess and utilize various technologies. Consequently, they possess a special adeptness in handling technology. It is during their era that social media became so familiar and accessible to people. This influences all the social and linguistic activities in their lives. They do not utilize social media merely by confining it to the act of communication. This new generation connects all spheres of life through new media. They have succeeded in transforming communication, its methods, and its language into newer dimensions.

This is only the beginning part of the article. PLEASE CLICK HERE TO READ THE ENTIRE ARTICLE IN PRINTER-FRIENDLY VERSION.

Divya T.
Research Scholar
School of Linguistics
Thunchathezhuthachan Malayalam University

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