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- English Language Teaching (ELT) in Saudi Arabia: A Study of Learners' Needs Analysis with Special Reference to Community College, Najran University ... Dr. Mohd. Mahib ur Rahman, Ph.D.
- Provision for Linguistic Diversity and
Linguistic Minorities in India ... Vanishree V.M., MAPL and ELT, M.A., PGDHRM.
- Impact of Students' Attitudes on their Achievement in English: A Study in the Yemeni Context ... Hassan Saeed Awadh Ba-Udhan
- A Study of B.ED. Students' Attitude
Towards Using Internet in Vellore District, Tamilnadu, India ... T. Pushpanathan, M.A., M.Phil., B.Ed.
- Development of a Hindi to Punjabi Machine Translation System, A Doctoral Dissertation ... Vishal Goyal, Ph.D.
- A Report on the State of Urdu Literacy in India, 2010 ...
Omar Khalidi, Ph.D.
- English for Medical Students of Hodeidah University, Yemen - A Pre-sessional Course ...
Arif Ahmed Mohammed Hassan Al-Ahdal, Ph.D. Scholar
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Rabiah Rustam, M.S., Ph.D. Candidate
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A. Boologa Rambai, Ph.D.
- A Phonetic and Phonological Study of
the Consonants of English and Arabic ...
Abdulghani A. Al-Hattami, Ph.D. Candidate
- Some Aspects of Teaching-Learning English as a
Second Language ...
R. Krishnaveni, M.A., M.Sc., M.Phil., Ph.D. Candidate
- The Influence of First Language Grammar (L1) on
the English Language (L2) Writing of Tamil School Students: A Case Study from Malaysia ...
Mahendran Maniam, Ph.D. (ESL)
- Economics of Crime : A Comparative Analysis of the Socio-Economic Conditions of Convicted Female and Male Criminality In Selected Prisons in Tamil Nadu ...
S. Santhanalakshmi, Ph.D.
- Technique as Voyage of Discovery: A Study of the Techniques in Dante's Paradiso ...
Raji Narasimhan, M.A.
- A Critical Study of The Wasteland - Poetry as Metaphor ...
K. R. Vijaya, M.A., M.Phil.
- Language and Literature: An Exposition - Papers Presented in the Karunya University National Seminar ...
Editor: J. Sundar Singh, Ph.D.
- Purism and Language Planning in a Multilingual Context ...
L. Ramamoorthy, Ph.D.
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L. Ramamoorthy, Ph.D. and J.R. Nirmala, Ph.D.
- A Phonological Study of Variety of English Spoken by Oriya Speakers in Western Orissa - A Doctoral Dissertation ... Arun K. Behera, Ph.D.
- Phonological Analysis of English Phonotactics of
Syllable Initial and Final Consonant Clusters by Yemeni Speakers of English ... Abdulghani. M. A. Al-Shuaibi, M.A.
- A Study of Structural Duplication in Tamil and Telugu - A Doctoral Dissertation ... Parimalagantham, Ph.D.
- The Politics of Survival in the Novels of Margaret Atwood ... Pauline Das, Ph.D.
- Nonverbal Communication in Tamil Novels -
A Book in Tamil ... M. S. Thirumalai, Ph.D.
Girish Karnad as a Modern Indian Dramatist - A Study ... B. Reena, M.A., M.Phil.
- A Study of English Loan Words in Selected Bahasa Melayu Newspaper Articles...
Shamimah Binti Haja Mohideen, M.HSc. (TESL)
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M. Poonkodi, Ph.D.
- Trends and Spatial Patterns of Crime in India - A Case Study of a District in India ...
M. Jayamala,, Ph.D.
- The Trading Community in Early Tamil Society Up To 900 AD ...
R. Jeyasurya, M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D.
- A Study of Auxiliaries in the Old and the Middle Tamil ...
A.Boologarambai, M.A., Ph.D.
- History of Growth and Reforms of British Military Administration in India, 1848-1949 ...
Hemalatha, M.A., M.Phil.
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K. Parameswaran, Ph.D.
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Kandala Srinivasacharya, Ph.D.
- Status Marking in Tamil - A Ph.D. Dissertation ...
P. Perumalsamy, Ph.D.
- LANGUAGE AND POWER IN COMMUNICATION ...
Editors: Jennifer M. Bayer, Ph.D., and Pushpa Pai, Ph.D.
- Onomatopoeia in Tamil ...
V. Gnanasundaram, Ph.D.
- Linguistics and Literature ...
C.Shunmugom, Ph.D., and C. Sivashanmugam, Ph.D., V. Thayalan, Ph.D. and C. Sivakumar, Ph.D. (Editors)
- Translation: New Dimensions ...
C.Shunmugom, Ph.D., and C. Sivashanmugam, Ph.D., Editors
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M. N. Leelavathi, Ph.D.
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Michelle Pandian, M.S.
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The Effects of Age on the Ability to Learn English As a Second Language ...
Mariam Dadabhai, B.A. Hons.
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A. Joycilin Shermila, Ph.D.
- A Socio-Pragmatic Comparative Study of Ostensible Invitations in English and Farsi ...
Mohammad Ali Salmani-Nodoushan, Ph.D.
- ADVANCED WRITING - A COURSE TEXTBOOK ...
Parviz Birjandi, Ph.D. Seyyed Mohammad Alavi, Ph.D. Mohammad Ali Salmani-Nodoushan, Ph.D.
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Mohammad Ali Salmani-Nodoushan, Ph.D.
- A STUDY ON THE LEARNING PROCESS OF ENGLISH
BY HIGHER SECONDARY STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO DHARMAPURI DISTRICT IN TAMILNADU ... K. Chidambaram, Ph.D.
- SPEAKING STRATEGIES TO OVERCOME COMMUNICATION DIFFICULTIES IN THE TARGET LANGUAGE SITUATION - BANGLADESHIS IN NEW ZEALAND ...
Harunur Rashid Khan
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Chandra Bose, Ph.D. Candidate
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- CIEFL Occasional
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AND MALAYALAM by V. Geethakumary, Ph.D.
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- An Introduction to TESOL:
Methods of Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages by M. S. Thirumalai, Ph.D.
- Transformation of
Natural Language into Indexing Language: Kannada - A Case Study by B. A. Sharada, Ph.D.
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- Verbal Communication
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- Bringing Order
to Linguistic Diversity - Language Planning in the British Raj by Ranjit Singh Rangila, M. S. Thirumalai, and B. Mallikarjun
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The Trends of Higher Education among the Students of
Madrassa Education System in the Twin Cities of Islamabad
and Rawalpindi in Pakistan
Malik Muhammad Afzal, Ph.D. Scholar
Abstract
The Madrassa is one of the many institutions, which have seen recurrent attempts to reform in Muslim society.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the trends of higher education among the students of Madaris in Rawalpindi and Islamabad cities in Pakistan.
The major objectives of the study were; 1) To explore the trends among the students to continue their higher education in the mainstream system of education. 2) To investigate the choice of the type of institutions for their higher education. 3) To identify the choice of the subjects for higher education in the mainstream education system.
All teachers and students of Madaris working in the twin cities of Rawalpindi and Islamabad constituted the population of the study. A total of 10 Madaris were taken randomly as sample. A total of 50 teachers and 200 students were randomly selected as respondents. Two questionnaires of three points rating scale were prepared: one questionnaire for the teachers and the second one was for the students of Madaris, for the purpose of exploring the trends among the students of Madrassa education. Collected data was analysed by applying appropriate statistical techniques. On the basis of findings, conclusions were drawn.
Key words: Trends, Higher Education, Madrassa Education System
Introduction
Education system is the backbone of any nation. Education means developing the children physically, intellectually, socially and economically. The foundation of a person is his values. Together with homes, educational institutions have to work carefully and painstakingly to shape the morals of children. The greatest treasure and asset of a nation are its educational institutions. Education makes or marks the destiny of a nation. The strength of a nation is built on human resources developed by its educational institutions, which train the brains, provide skills and open new world of opportunities to every nation. The development of a nation and education are closely related to each other.
The Goals of Madrassa Education
Traditionally Madrassa is considered to provide education for the moral and spiritual development of Muslims children. The objectives of higher education are multi-dimensional and may be termed as personal, social, economic and cultural. As Pakistan is an ideological state and as there is now the need for building a competitive nation whose individuals are scientifically trained persons and who would make their contribution to the socio-economic development of the country (Govt. of Pakistan, 1998), there have been continuous efforts to change the education system to suit the modern needs of economy, etc. Traditional Madrassa education also tries to change and reform the system while providing opportunities to meet their original goals. Depending on the educational demands, some Madaris also offer additional advanced courses in Arabic literature as well as English, mathematics, general science, economics and Pakistan studies, etc.
This is only the beginning part of the article. PLEASE CLICK HERE TO READ THE ARTICLE IN PRINTER-FRIENDLY VERSION.
Malik Muhammad Afzal, Ph.D. Scholar
International Islamic University
Islamabad
Pakistan
Muhammadafzal123@Yahoo.Com
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