LANGUAGE IN INDIA

Strength for Today and Bright Hope for Tomorrow

Volume 18:9 September 2018
ISSN 1930-2940

Managing Editor: M. S. Thirumalai, Ph.D.
Editors: B. Mallikarjun, Ph.D.
         Sam Mohanlal, Ph.D.
         B. A. Sharada, Ph.D.
         A. R. Fatihi, Ph.D.
         Lakhan Gusain, Ph.D.
         Jennifer Marie Bayer, Ph.D.
         G. Baskaran, Ph.D.
         L. Ramamoorthy, Ph.D.
         C. Subburaman, Ph.D. (Economics)
         N. Nadaraja Pillai, Ph.D.
         Renuga Devi, Ph.D.
         Soibam Rebika Devi, M.Sc., Ph.D.
         Dr. S. Chelliah, Ph.D.
Assistant Managing Editor: Swarna Thirumalai, M.A.

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Portrayal of Mumbai in the Novels of Jeet Thayil and Kiran Nagarkar:
Representation of Post-Independence India

Prof. Rameshwar B. Dusunge


Abstract

Cities are the sites of complex and varied global and local interconnections that have the capability to generate diverse economic, social, political forms and spaces. Cities cannot be perceived in one perspective, and thus, have to be concluded with various underlining themes and notions that defines its existence. Cities must be understood from a variety of perspectives that adhere to the social, cultural, economic and political constructs (Bridge and Watson, 2002). Such an understanding will aid in the absolvent of the pressing issues that plague the development of the current city or state. The idea of a city or a state in not just limited to its geographical boundaries, rather, it is defined by the collective approach of the population which reflects the psychological state of the city. Thus, the idea of identity of the city and those of its people is trapped in a vicious cycle, wherein one impacts the other in equal measure.

Cities are defined by its buildings, roads, infrastructure and various materialistic aspects; however, cities, in an equal measure, also reflect the intricacies that occur within their geographical realm. Such intricacies are often reflected in literature. The city is a central theme in modernist literature. Numerous novels and poems reflect the ways in which cities generate state of shock, exhilaration, alienation, anonymity, confusion.

Keywords: Mumbai, diversity, reflection of the city, perspective, limitation, collective approach, identity, impact, aspects, intricacies, power to generate.

Introduction

Ever since the rise of the metropolis (19th century), the cities have played an important role in the literature, not just as an antecedent setting but as a crucial aspect. The portrayal of Mumbai in literature is not a more reflection but is also a reflection on the society. This double reflection as mentioned above in the context of a vicious cycle, is important for the proposed study to represent post independent India and to assert its representation in Indian English fiction novels.

This is only the beginning part of the ARTICLE. PLEASE CLICK HERE TO READ THE ENTIRE ARTICLE IN PRINTER-FRIENDLY VERSION.

Prof. Rameshwar B. Dusunge
Asst. Professor
New Law College
Ahmednagar
Maharashtra
India
Ramdusunge1371@gmail.com

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