LANGUAGE IN INDIA

Strength for Today and Bright Hope for Tomorrow

Volume 21:3 March 2021
ISSN 1930-2940

Editors:
         Sam Mohanlal, Ph.D.
         B. Mallikarjun, Ph.D.
         A. R. Fatihi, Ph.D.
         G. Baskaran, Ph.D.
         T. Deivasigamani, Ph.D.
         Pammi Pavan Kumar, Ph.D.
         Soibam Rebika Devi, M.Sc., Ph.D.

Managing Editor & Publisher: M. S. Thirumalai, Ph.D.

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Su. Venkatesan: Tamil Valour in Kavalkottam

Dr. S. Sridevi


Kavalkottam
Courtesy: https://www.amazon.in/Kaaval-Kotam-S-Vengadesan/dp/B00JXG4576/ref=sr_1_9?dchild=1&keywords=kaval+kottam&qid=1616553914&s=books&sr=1-9

Abstract

This paper aims at studying Kavalkottam by Su. Venkatesan as an attempt to re-understand the Tamil past. It is viewed as a launch of Tamil valour and as a reinforcement of Tamils’ ideology of moral superiority which the writer achieves by projecting the land as a region of straightforward warriors. The paper attempts to study the other social commentaries made by the novelist through his epic portrayal of Tamil monarchic past that merges into the colonial past and later into democratic nation, narrated in a sumptuous, minutely descriptive and rich style. The Tamil community’s story of being guardians to the villages to becoming migrant workers in other lands is traced by Venkatesan with sensitivity and imagination.

Keywords: Venkatesan, Karupanan, Criminal Act 1871, Tamil Nadu, Gods

Introduction

The novel Kavalkottam traces the story of the people of central Tamil Nadu who have a rich history of being great warriors. Due to socio-political changes these people shift into different types of professionals and bring about new castes, losing their superior position in society as civic guardians in the course of time. The Tamil title Kavalkottam means ‘The stronghold of Guardians’ or ‘The Guardians’ Divisions’ roughly. The Tamil word ‘kaval’ means ‘guarding to protect.’ ‘Kottam’ can refer to a ‘regiment’ or ‘division’ or ‘stronghold.’

Karupanan in the novel symbolizes, or represents as depicted by Su. Venkatesan, the Tamil warrior race from the central part of Tamil Nadu, and it is he who begins the story as narrated in the omniscient voice of the novelist. He regains consciousness after the Northern men on horses devastate the village for which he is the guard. His wife Sadachi, a pregnant woman in advanced stage, gives him the lance and asks the fatally wounded Karupanan to run after the Northern men and continue his work as the guardian of the village, and he dies in the encounter after killing one such vandal.


This is only the beginning part of the article. PLEASE CLICK HERE TO READ THE ENTIRE ARTICLE IN PRINTER-FRIENDLY VERSION.


Dr. S. Sridevi
Professor of English
Research Department of English
CTTE College for Women
Chennai 600011
sridevisaral@gmail.com

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