LANGUAGE IN INDIA

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Volume 22:3 March 2022
ISSN 1930-2940

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         B. Mallikarjun, Ph.D.
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         Pammi Pavan Kumar, Ph.D.
         Soibam Rebika Devi, M.Sc., Ph.D.

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Disclosure Sentence Methods

Husam Hasan Ahmad Al-Omari


Abstract

The research seeks to clarify the methods of the expressive sentence among the ancient linguists, and among the modern linguists, and seeks to clarify the mechanism of the scholars’ adoption in the analysis of the expressive sentences, corrective sentences and two elements of the attribution.

Keywords: Disclosure Methods, Division of Sentences, Arabic, Ancient Grammarians, Disclosure Methods for the Modernists.

First: Disclosure Methods for the Ancients

Grammarians practiced language on its levels in general, and grammar and morphology in particular, so the grammatical thought was firmly rooted in their minds - even if they did not express it - but the grammar lesson upon its completion was not limited to the work of grammarians in it on expressing the sentence and determining the grammatical function of the vocabulary, but rather they were able to find Justifications for the grammatical cases by relying on the factor theory, the efforts of grammarians are prominent and clear in grammatical analysis in all sections of the Arabic lesson.

The grammarians tried to divide speech into a noun, a verb, and a letter, and they put essential signs for each section that were limited to one section without the other, so grammarians depended, in the event of their lack of essential signs, on formal signs such as movements, for example, “the” definition and others. However, some structures moved away from their essential signs, and some formal signs appeared in them, which can hardly be certain that the specific word is a name, verb or letter, but grammarians expressed it - within the structure - relying on two theories: the first is the factor theory, and the second is the attribution theory, but Some of these structures were grammatically analyzed by grammarians based on the explanatory meaning to reach the application of the two previous theories.

The early grammarians did not go beyond two of the principles of their grammar represented in the factor theory and the attribution theory, in an effort to reach a grammatical analysis that relies on a fixed approach, and this grammatical analysis aims to distinguish the verbal, semantic and figurative elements that make up the phrase, therefore the grammatical analysis is in distinguishing the elements the verbalization of the phrase, its forms, its functions, and the structural relations between them in terms of the subject and the article.


This is only the beginning part of the article. PLEASE CLICK HERE TO READ THE ENTIRE ARTICLE IN PRINTER-FRIENDLY VERSION.


Husam Hasan Ahmad Al-Omari
The Hashemite University, Jordan
husam_omari.1985@yahoo.com

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